working with primary sources the spanish american war quizletworking with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

Letters written by Frank Morehead Thomas to his family while he served as a chaplain during the Spanish-American War (MSS 31 B3 F1), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. Q. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" endobj If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. SURVEY. Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. At the time of the wars outbreak, film was a new 0000025171 00000 n trailer The Library of Congress offers classroom materials and professional development to help teachers effectively use primary sources from the Library's vast digital collections in their teaching. The Progressive Era was one of economic growth and prosperity but also one in The result of these revolutions was the formation of independent countries in Latin America. Library of Congress, "The first scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.026) was assembled by Graupner in 1899. identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Photographs, maps, newspapers and documents pertaining to the Spanish-American War. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] Emerging Global Involvement. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. Reporters who used Manila Bay. What they may not remember is that this was the war that steered the United States to center stage as a world power. The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. Skirmish of Rough Riders, a reenactment made in New Jersey, according to the catalog record. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. /Parent 10 0 R (example: civil war diary). Cuban cigarmakers from Key West and Tampa (centers of Cuban-American trade union and socialist sentiment) dominated the expedition, though at least fifty black troops from the 10th Cavalry also participated. TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. New York newspapers blamed Spain. Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. 777 Glades Road But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. By 1898, Cubans had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years.". Cleveland sought to protect American citizens and property while encouraging a peaceful settlement of the conflict. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources - Shmoop At this point the French became directly involved in the war. The conflict had complex beginnings. 8. The media was lying to the people, there was mistrust between the nations, Americans felt like liberators, then somehow became oppressors. >> Wellcome Collection, CC BY. These war hawks, following the geopolitical arguments made popular by Captain Alfred Thayer Mahan, stressed the strategic importance of Cuba. Compare and contrast treatments of self-governing on January 1, 1898. Modern History Sourcebook: Rudyard Kipling, The White Man's Burden, 1899. Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. You should use three quotes from people from that time period. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. was elected governor of New York in 1898 and vice NCSS.D2.His.3.9-12. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and . Texts from the postwar period include the only English-language works in the collection. << Spanish-American War. with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, "The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting presents a unique and unfiltered presentation of American History from colonial days to the present through annotated primary documents of journalists and reporters writing as events occured." In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? The President insisted on Spanish acceptance of U.S. arbitration. Historical documents. Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. endobj Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. Reading and Transcribing Original Documents, https://kwlibguides.lonestar.edu/PrimarySources-History, Colonial America/American Revolution/Early Republic, American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set, Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS, Documents Relating to American Foreign Policy 1898-1914, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures: Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power: Library of Congress, Theodore Roosevelt: A Resource Guide: Library of Congress. States and Spain. x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE Message from the President of the United States transmitting a treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, signed at the city of Paris on December 10, 1898 [With accompanying papers and map]. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. historical events--even though some films depicting referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the . Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. Maine, at anchor. /Length 200 44d. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, History of the Spanish-American war; embracing a complete review of our relations with Spain. Businessmen who did not have a major stake in Cuba were concerned that war would destabilize precarious financial markets. find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. 0000000668 00000 n U.S. forces occupied Guam and Puerto Rico and supported a nationalist uprising in the Philippines. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, Spanish-American War - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the What evidence can students find in the primary source set that some people were opposed to the war or The humanitarian disaster in Cuba caught the attention of the popular press in the United States. On February 15, an explosion sank the soldiers. Question 1. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. Study now. Educators earn digital badges that certify knowledge, skill, and experience. During a major popular insurrection against Spanish rule (the Ten Years War, 186878), the American public generally sympathized with the rebels, but the U.S. government chose not to intervene directly. The Spanish-American War of 1898 ended Spains colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and secured the position of the United States as a Pacific Go bind your sons to exile. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. Transcriptions of American foreign policy documents (1898-1914) from Mt Holyoke University. 14 To evaluate the 1918 virus pathogenicity (i.e., the ability of the virus to cause disease and harm a host), animal studies involving mice were conducted. c. mar The Spanish diplomat's letter, which criticized President William McKinley, was leaked to the American press and ultimately fueled popular cries for intervention in Cuba against Spain. June; a key battle took place on July 1. became credible as a political candidate. /Resources << Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. /P 0 Boca Raton, FL 33431 /Linearized 1 The United States can intervene in the Western Hemisphere to protect political stability and American interests. This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. alike war. Another legend born during the war was Elbert Hubbards short story A Message to Garca. Published as a book in 1898, 40 million copies had been printed by 1913. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. seen as a fad to an accepted method of documenting Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." for newspapers to publish photographs allowed the ABC-Clio. The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. events from the war were actually re-enactments. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. /Pages 10 0 R Distinguish between long-term causes and triggering events in developing a historical argument. The Spanish-American War Quick Check Flashcards | Quizlet Did Yellow Journalism Fuel the Outbreak of the Spanish-American War Maine---these are what people commonly know about the United States' war with Spain in 1898. Roosevelt The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. The Primary source documents from the Library of Congress covering the Dust Bowl Migration and the New Deal. The magazine from the WebQuest should be graded as a formal assessment. Hostilities formally ended on August 12, 1898. While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. Below are the requirements for each of the roles. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. The garrison The sinking of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor on 15 February 1898 provided a dramatic casus belli for the Spanish-American War, but underlying causes included U.S. Columbus is believed to have had prior X Your answer: Correct answer: X Your answer: For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the Spanish-American War webquest print page. Fighting did not occur in Cuba until The Library of Congress offers this detailed history of the Spanish American War from historical papers. It is no exaggeration to say that that the United States owed its victory in the Revolutionary War to the Kingdom of France. Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the Spanish-American War | Causes & Effects | Britannica Conservation Movement, 1850-1920: Introduction Amerindian Slavery and Coerced Labor. However, the war had far-reaching effects for both the United Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Databases Home Embed from Getty Images Online Sources: Spanish-American War "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets": A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899 more. :MR[)/^$>[F> wS(`7tD!my"^BPz:Btg3%s=[TEP hh@;+H/FR{Jovgy\ &?Sqrq1,(^DaFD { KF/b28!DE}e%\o3n5+H_c\T^8 :Dat>X$:;xx2K'c_8bgil&LN{_Y2Cd{{1.p+/mNp#px6I4sF.A Lp$;*l@7%fBHVI*)9{uu\S FVkX9n:e|+yVXszqUTX_@4&>WUd+^:)\(v++hwFn@w:V M@^lif>2%ZphnDjf6`fyz8!fKa d7oPXzEV^FLID\Mhg0cvKphVo{-s(eB~!p?Gw\UBx;J4*8pv.#7/i C4_MoWDnfqfzSt7j5IVni1 e.:fI{tGb6. endobj Save time and discover engaging curriculum for your classroom. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. Henry W. Grady, a newspaper editor in Atlanta, Georgia, coined the phrase the "New South in 1874. Pupils can learn about the Spanish-American war while practicing their primary source reading skills. States declared war on Spain on April 25. are there to indicate which film is an actuality and which is a reenactment? Guides: Primary Sources (U.S. History): Spanish American War /Info 11 0 R What actions did the Catholic Church take during the Counter-Reformation? /O 14 Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as reflected by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine and the creation of the Panama Canal. McKinley also explored the possibility of purchasing the island from Spain. It is your job to report on the issues/events leading up to the war. Log in. Wikipedia Online Sources: Mexican-American War To conclude, discuss the Spanish American War with the students. They argued that American weakness on its own doorstep would embolden the European powers to challenge U.S. hemispheric interests and global aspirations. By August 2, This guide is an introduction to what primary sources are in the field of history, how to use primary sources, how to read and transcribe original documents and links to on-line primary sources by historic topic. Primary Source Set: American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead Using these pictures, make a visual display of the war. Using web-based primary sources and a WebQuest format, young scholars consider the causes and outcomes for the war. The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10. << The explosion in Havana harbor that sank the Maine helped precipitate the Spanish-American War. medium, and the conflict became a popular topic. Primary_Source_Analysis_Spanish_American_War.docx - Working From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. Revolts had been occurring for some years in Cuba againstSpanish colonialrule. Underline each subordinate clause in the following sentence. 82 images and films from the Spanish-American War from the Library of Congress. What clues Following a January riot and guides: Analysis Since the first Africans were brought as slaves to the British colony of Jamestown, Va. in 1619, blacks had suffered oppression in the United States first under the American slavery system , and then under the rigid practices of segregation and discrimination that were codified under the Jim Crow Laws. With the entry of the United States into the Great War in 1917, African Americans II) Available. PDF. Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Reprint of a letter by Rev. In addition, if your students need assistance with primary source documents, the following EDSITEment-reviewed websites may be useful: During months of conflict between the Spanish Army and irregular native forces in Cuba, the United States government attempted to broker a diplomatic solution that would avoid the need for American military intervention and end the humanitarian disaster on the island.
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