Typing. Focus first on foreign, which is Or we can display frequencies for categories of highbp nested within categories of sex as in the example below. and another number specifying how many places past the decimal your number extends. We collect and use this information only where we may legally do so. This translates into the default format as well. Not the answer you're looking for? Open Stata and call up the datafile for today // Step 1: tell Stata where to find data: cd "~/StataGraphics/dataSets" // Step 2: call up our dataset: use TimePollPubSchools.dta Single continuous variable Example: Histogram Stata assumes you are working with continuous data Very simple syntax: hist varname All The code below works to generate a table of raw numbers but does not the show percent of total: There isn't a canned command for doing what you want. > * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq @AshleyBrown See my edit for an example of such a program. illustrates the main possibilities. Disciplines > Division of Population Health Sciences Why Stata Very large or very small numbers may be displayed in the exponential format (e.g., 3.22e+6). preserve Some tables are easier to mimic than others. table sex agegroup, c(sum surgery) format(%2.1p) > Beaux Lane House You can export 3 or 0.03 or "3%" as a string but I think those are the only pertinent options. * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/, http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq, st: tab varname without the varname label, st: RE: tab varname without the varname label, st: RE: RE: tab varname without the varname label, Re: st: tab varname without the varname label. You can create a column of concatenate formula on Excel with something like: I found some minutes ago an excellent command to do this, from. Tip #3 Wire display formats into a variable by making a string equivalent. A cookie is a small piece of data our website stores on a site visitor's hard drive and accesses each time you visit so we can improve your access to our site, better understand how you use our site, and serve you content that may be of interest to you. FAQ: "What is true and false in Stata?" tabdisp lets you set a display format on the fly; it does no harm and might be useful for other commands to assign one directly using format. Phone: 503-771-1112 * Stata Journal We can improve on that. Finally, another possibility is the community-contributed catplot, which replace sum c(mean sugery count sugery) /// Portland, Oregon 97202-8199 Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. This website uses cookies to provide you with a better user experience. which indicates that the overall width of the display is 9 characters wide. This answer will show a miscellany of tricks. Harry Comber I, for one, would welcome some way of getting percentage signs in Stata output. numeric value. <> Change address > To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. In the example below, the option nformat(%9.0fc frequency) displays frequency with commas in the thousands place and no digits to the right of the decimal. variables: From the table we see, for example, that 81.82% of cars with repair record 5 they would map to 1 because missing is treated as larger than any known In this case, you want to convert the actual variable, not the format type (see here). // 1. tabout summary table// Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Using a loop to replace values of a variable, Split variable to get the last string as a new variable. Formatting the results into a table of your liking, also needs to be programmed. An advantage of twoway bar is it can be combined with other Alternatively, but with a higher Here's another approach. The 11 observations with repair record 5 have a mean of 9/11, or 0.8182 to 4 Often when importing data, Stata can mistake a numeric variable for a string variable. The first set of empty parentheses is necessary in this example so that table knows that highbp is a column variable. Making a scatterplot with R squared and percent coefficient of variation in Stata; Making a Bland-Altman plot with printed mean and SD in Stata; Appending/merging/combining Stata figures/images with ImageMagick; Adding overlaying text "boxes"/markup to Stata figures/graphs; Formatting P-values for Stata output; Making a subgroup analysis . I find that tabdisp is underrated by users. produces the row percentages shown by tabulate rep78 foreign, row as 2. The table below reports the means for a group of continuous variables for participants without hypertension, with hypertension, the difference between the means, and the p-value for a t test. To insist on a map from missing to missing, you need to Subject If you don't, then as Caleb advised it is often easy enough. And then to have nice output for graphs this number in turn needs to be given a date format. I can't speak for what's possible in Excel. The order of the variables in the parentheses determines the nesting structure in the table. This information is necessary to conduct business with our existing and potential customers. These have their own formats and may be dealt with here later. I can't think of a reason for not documenting it as others . So format %-10s state would cause Stata to display the variable called state, aligned to the left with the first 10 characters displayed. The rst integer, w, species the width of the format. ptotal(both) In the auto dataset, repair record is missing in 5 observations. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Calculate Percentages on Excel Pivot Table Totals, How to make rounded percentages add up to 100%, Calculating three-way tables with percentages, Construct new variable from >3 categorical variables (+maintain column names) for mosaic plot in Stata, Create a table with counts and percentages with missing data. st: RE: RE: percentage format Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? not necessarily lie between 0 and 100, because percent changes may exceed 100 or 5. - Eric Stata offers possibilities to define string variables (variables containing characters) or date/time variables. restore Note: When a string length is set, Stata does not care if your actual data is longer. In Ill show you how to use collect to customize the appearance of your tables in my next post. percentages from indicator variables. Login or. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? You can view a complete list of Statas predefined styles in the manual, and I will show you how to create your own styles in a future blog post. That is, a str6 type has a %6s format. su weight > Calculating probabilities from d6 dice pool (Degenesis rules for botches and triggers), Topological invariance of rational Pontrjagin classes for non-compact spaces. Date fall below 0. SAGE Journals: Your gateway to world-class research journals Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. /Filter /FlateDecode to obtain the format of, e.g., v17. There is no such format that I know of. ebooth@ppri.tamu.edu cap which tabout This would export the table to an excel table that you can copy and paste in a word document. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 and total 9, so that. Nick Cox * For searches and help try: Alternatively, you may just write. > Customizable tables in Stata 17: Cross-tabulations, Customizable tables in Stata 17: One-way tables of summary, Customizable tables in Stata 17: Two-way tables of summary statistics, Customizable tables in Stata 17: How to create tables for a regression model, Customizable tables in Stata 17: How to create tables for multiple regression models, Receive email notifications of new blog posts, Chuck Huber, Director of Statistical Outreach, Customizable tables in Stata 17, part 2: The new collect command, Just released from Stata Press: A Gentle Introduction to Stata, Revised Sixth Edition, Heteroskedasticity robust standard errors: Some practical considerations, Just released from Stata Press: Microeconometrics Using Stata, Second Edition, Using the margins command with different functional forms: Proportional versus natural logarithm changes. are foreign and the other 18.18% are domestic. Date. | 128.50% | Dates. percentages. The table below displays the odds ratios and standard errors for the covariates of three logistic regression models along with the AIC and BIC for each model. . I am using the following commands: tab lat tab lat centre, column I have tried the following format commands: tab lat, column format (%9.1f) tab alt, column format (%3.0f) But I receive the error message "r (198)". **********! Stata's three numeric formats are denoted by a leading percent sign, %, followed by the string w.d (or w,d for European format), where w and d stand for two integers. The downside is that I don't know an easy way to get exactly what you ask. Interesting thank you. risk, a This graph is also in dire need of an overall title, which can be added using the title () option. For example, 78.26% of observations selected English. graph percentages of one categorical variable as bars but also indicate the A general command to make any kind of table is the asymptote here. If "surgery" is either 0 (no) or 1 (yes) for each individual, this would to Stata 8 on 1 July 2004. | 110.95% | | 107.64% | //2. By default Stata only shows percentages for tables with one variable. When Stata does this, the number will look right when you browse, but attempts to run commands will turn up zero observations. I tried: by industry: egen tot_2008 = sum (revenue) if year == 2008 by industry: egen tot_2015 = sum (revenue) if year == 2015 gen change = (tot_2015-tot_2008)/tot_2008. Preceding a format with a "-" sign, as in %-9.2fwill cause the variable to be displayed with left-alignment. I understand that you're manually creating the label here, but when I copy the exact syntax into my Stata window there are no labels that appear on the bar. 3. "%" being displayed against every value in a row, column or table replace sugery = 100*sugery We need no special command or function to calculate percentages. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I don't illustrate this fully, but I often use it when I want to combine a display of counts with numerical results with decimal places in tabdisp. The first example is a classic table 1. My goal is to show you how to create your own customized tables and import them into your documents. Features From The example below creates a table for the column variable highbp. drop saves a copy of your current dataset, to which you can >Q@Zva{vM5aOv@+}9 ]"D(>\zoY|T,pj-ctB!FH~&],m4Ae4~Xl$1E8fAZlyZ7!I That is, if you have a state variable with a cell that reads 'Washington' but set the string length to display %4s, the cell will now read 'Wash', while returning to a format of %10s will change the display back to 'Washington'. There are ways to do that in Stata, but can you post an example of the table that you want to modify? Texas A&M University stream You can view a complete list of statistics for the statistic() option in the Stata manual. graph hbar, or First, know that The example below displays frequencies for categories of sex nested within categories of highbp. count if foreign == 1 22 . #4. Wed, 9 Feb 2011 17:10:52 +0000. catplot's percent() option allows specification of one or more format(%2.1f) and format(%3.2f) might do fine for most variables (and incidentally the important detail is the number of decimal places) but they would lead to a display of a count of 42 as 42.0 or 42.00, which would look pretty silly. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Fax: 503-777-7769. % for a value that will accommodate 9 characters overall (including the decimal point!) g sugery = rbinomial(1, .4) Let's use your example, which is excellent for the purpose. So, if a data value entered is 3, the pertinent cell in the data window will display 3, whereas 3.22 will be displayed as 3.22. lab val sugery s generate total_foreign_obs = r (N) . Expressed as proportions, Stata Press RE: st: RE: percent format. The format of a variable is displayed when you describe the variable. These cookies cannot be disabled. ;Wu&;6WE>rd(bM]t]*.%qO4tCsSOPpF{sWX~l"TDK2EwFx3C4/zf8U9TOzj|=rfF\ v}"Zk D$)R` On Feb 10, 2011, at 6:51 AM, Ronan Conroy wrote: But your comment underscores the key difficulty. >> 3. Search. But this doesn't work as the if s restrict . Thank you for this information and solution, Sergiy. variables containing frequencies and percentages (the latter of the data as f(1p 2c) h2(% Patients that had Surgery) /// give a table of % having surgery. A useful idea here is that a mean percentage is just 100 * mean of a proportion which in turn is just 100 * mean of an indicator variable so that at its root the problem is one of calculating means. The option totals(sex) in the example below adds totals for the row variable sex to our table. Thus to specify that you want a variable named wrongformat to have 2 columns of width and two decimal places, the command would be as follows format wrongformat %2.2g and would tell Stata that the wrongformat variable should have 2 columns with 2 decimal places and take whatever format Stata thinks is best (general format). What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? Thanks Cyrus! further analysis. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Doing this increases the chances of response greatly. Notice: On April 23, 2014, Statalist moved from an email list to a forum, based at statalist.org. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application, Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Acidity of alcohols and basicity of amines. In some circumstances you can mimic this by creating a string variable such as below: In Stata, how to create groups such that each group has the same total of another variable? By continuing to use our site, you consent to the storing of cookies on your device. I focus on % single. append c(freq col) /// You will have to program the table yourself. Consider the table of sex and class we created earlier: tab class sex groups can be installed from SSC (strictly, must be installed before you can use it). H>,?">m@0uWy$S>M`=:U Why are trials on "Law & Order" in the New York Supreme Court? Which Stata is right for me? This format differs from the general format inasmuch as the number of decimal values is fixed. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. | 108.63% | How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. How to show that an expression of a finite type must be one of the finitely many possible values? Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? -------------+-------------------------------------------------------- We expanded the functionality of the table command. Finally, you can add an e (scientific notation), f (fixed format), or g (general format, wherein Stata chooses based on the number being displayed) to the end of the command statement. . The syntax diagram for egen, this command gave me the best results! local nb=`.Graph.plotregion1.barlabels.arrnels' I'd like to display the labels for the bar graph below as percents (with a "%" sign after them), but don't know how to do this beyond manually adding them using blabel(). The option mlabpos(12) ensures a clock position of 12 There are many other options, and you can read about them in the manual. The row and column totals are included by default. The example below displays frequencies for categories of sex nested within categories of highbp. In the example below, the option style(table-1) applies Statas predefined style table-1 to our table. So format %-10s state would cause Stata to display the variable called state, aligned to the left with the first 10 characters displayed.. tabout sugery agegrp using "test.xls", /// Public Policy Research Institute Using %9.2fcinstead of %9.2for %9.0gcinstead of %9.0gwill insert commas, as in 100,000 instead of 100000. +---------+ The next aspect is a number which sets the width of the number, followed by a period (.) Stata/MP Here are four: The principle here is that a true or false expression has a numeric value I want to show you a few examples before I show you how to create your own customizable tables. Some comments on graphs of percent variables are also included in the last It has an option to add these percentage signs, so in creating a table similar to your code: > table sex agegroup, c (sum surgery) format (%2.1p) in tabout you could: **********! values. (In practice, these can be less constrained than variable names but often need to be shorter than variable labels.) See the dates and times tutorial, 3203 Southeast Woodstock Boulevard Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? Min Max Upcoming meetings than just a variable name. so that it does not matter precisely when we multiply by the constant 100. percentage formats? . st: RE: RE: percentage format Dear Erika, something like this? It looks like it's calling specific elements of the graph, but I'm not familiar with the term "arrnels" (in the first line of the new code) or this method for modifying a graph. given at the start of this document. Some previous discussions, which don't affect the above: http://www.stata.com/statalist/archi./msg00357.html Similar to changing the number format, the command to change the string format is format %[string length]s [variable name] with the optional - before the number to align the display to the left. Subscribe to email alerts, Statalist 7. You may need to do some extra calculations, but nothing there amounts to rocket science: a smart high school student could figure it out. It is probably easier to automate adding % and ( ) on Excel than doing that in Stata. It was created by the statistic () options in our table command above. At first The format () option of tabdisp does not reach into the string and change the contents; it doesn't even know what the string variable contains or where it came from. We can also specify row or column variables for a particular variable even when there are multiple row or column variables. } Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Sergiy. These statistics are displayed for each category of hypertension and the entire sample. graph dot. Try using blabel (bar, position (base) format (%9.1f)) And remove "percentages" from the command. This video demonstrates how to change the display format of a variable. > Dublin 2 n.j.cox@durham.ac.uk sysuse bplong, clear Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? return on a You can try this: Code: logout, save (table) excel fix replace: tab var1 var2, row. //install tabout// The second set of empty parentheses in this example is not necessary because there is no column variable. Everyone has what they think of as a fairly simple, straightforward table to produce, but there are thousands of such table types. If the percentages have been calculated already, it I know I am very late, but think there is a more general solution. Date //install tabout// cap which tabout if _rc ssc install tabout . ; Format: PERCENTN w. d Format Previous Page | Next Page | Top of Page To N_2U,)v(=k~YT@j$.sRtpsJ/ZI8*Pur@c uS30s. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, thanks for the suggestion but this example is a bit different than what I'm looking for, I don't want to have to specify the different area values. You can adjust %-9.2f, but since you are now working with strings you can remove excessive spaces using the trim () function. You can browse but not post. The option selected here will apply only to the device you are currently using. So, strings just get shown by tabdisp as they come, which is what you want. Subscribe to Stata News logout, save(mytablerr) word replace: tab var1 var2, row. Why not? However we do it, keeping track of missing values can save you from some 11 observations with repair record 5. What if we wanted percent domestic, not percent foreign? (1) Convert to a number using the date ( ) function. Ie, the output from word with incorrect format and wrong cells values: http://www.cpc.unc.edu/research/toolorting_results, https://www.ssc.wisc.edu/sscc/pubs/stata_tables.htm, You are not logged in. display total_obs 74 . * For searches and help try: Numbers in Stata can take a variety of interesting formats, including negative values, decimals and positive and negative scienfitic notation (e.g., 1.0e+2 for a hundred). and foreign cars. Examples put @10 gain percent10. 2023 Stata Conference > Associate Professor This dataset contains demographic, anthropometric, and biological measures for participants in the United States. In Excel you can do this either by changing the formatting of the cell (use a number format and the pop-up will give an option to change decimals) or use the =round (cell, 2) function to round the . Mon, 13 Jun 2005 21:41:30 -0400. gen sweight = string(100 * weight/r(mean), "%8.2f") + "%" Would be nice to have it wrapped up in a single function call. * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search Thus generate total_domestic_obs = r (N) . Eric Booth Note particularly that if no decimal places are defined, some procedures, such as oneway, will display the groups means without decimal values, i.e., rounded to the next integer. percent variable. Not the answer you're looking for? Similar rules exist for changing the way the date and . 04 Jun 2016, 10:41. We can specify similar nesting structures for multiple column variables. st: RE: RE: percentage format. Sometimes, we wish to report a formal hypothesis test for a group of variables. rev2023.3.3.43278. The option totals(highbp) in the example below adds totals for the column variable highbp to our table. This style changed the appearance of the row labels. Stata News, 2023 Bio/Epi Symposium // take a look. Try the code below and see if that works given the context of this function. sysuse auto << Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? append c(freq col) /// Doing it upstream here is easier than doing it downstream. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US. established. $KDP!,dtyy$xXnD@03;M.-h5$ }g}# forval i=1/`nb' { In order to use Stata time series commands and tsset this needs to be converted to a number that Stat understands. Thanks for providing a starter. >> is busy, repetitive and a minor insult to the reader. The column furthest to the right, Cumulative Percent, is the percentage of each option and the option (s) above it. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. You can do the calculations and save the raw numbers in variables as follows: . Tip #4 To have a total category, temporarily double up the data. evaluates to one number, which might be missing, for each observation. "'statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu'" I would like to create a table that groups by area and shows the total amount for the area both as a percentage of total amount and as a raw number, as well as the percent of the total number of records/observations per area and total number of records/observations as a raw number. spell out. Frequencies are displayed by default, but you can specify other statistics with the statistic() option. labels. for more details. same logic. After str can come any number between 1 and 224. Notice: On April 23, 2014, Statalist moved from an email list to a forum, based at statalist.org. > * For searches and help try: What is the correct way to screw wall and ceiling drywalls? Would be a plus to have also the chi-square statistics. Two- and higher-dimensional tables are naturally more difficult. ptotal(both) Also, constant * mean of variable = mean of constant * variable. Is there an extension of the Stata -format- command which produces An expression in this context is anything that We can also include the mean and standard deviation of age with the options statistic(mean age) and statistic(sd age), respectively. Begin with the sat variable (job satisfaction) and the most basic bar graph: graph bar, over (sat) The graph bar command tell Stata you want to make a bar graph, and the over () option tells it which variable defines the categories to be described. f(2c 1p) h1(% Patients that had Surgery, by Age Group) /// Books on statistics, Bookstore foreign is coded 0 for domestic cars twoway graphs to produce customized displays. Adding percent signs doesn't count as a Stata format. For example, you can display frequencies and percents with the options statistic(frequency) and statistic(percent), respectively.